The following year, ADL files a brief in McCollum v. Kraemer, the High Court supports ADL's view that restrictive housing covenants are unconstitutional and therefore unenforceable. Increasingly, the FBI and the media turn to ADL for its expertise.ĪDL files its first amicus curiae ("friend of the court") brief with the U.S. In an important sign of ADL's growing effectiveness and stature, Henry Ford, who previously promoted antisemitic propaganda, sends a letter in January 1942 to ADL National Chair Sigmund Livingston expressing a belief "that the hate-mongering prevalent for some time in this country against the Jews, is a distinct disservice to our country, and to the peace and welfare of humanity."ĪDL launches massive research operations to uncover Nazi supporters and hate groups in the U.S., making its findings available to government agencies in Washington, D.C. joins the war against the Axis powers, ADL bolsters support by promoting unity among Americans of all backgrounds in the fight to defeat totalitarianism. After ADL's intervention, The Associated Press promises "not to bring racial or religious prejudice into our reports."Īs the U.S. that portray Russian Bolshevik revolutionaries with Jewish stereotypes. Army training manual advises that Jews are "more apt to malinger than the native born." Following ADL protests, the manual is promptly destroyed on orders of President Woodrow Wilson.ĪDL objects to political cartoons in the U.S. In one of its first anti-bias actions, ADL distributes a memo signed by the publisher of The New York Times to his media peers, discouraging "objectionable and vulgar" media references to Jews.Įven a U.S. When the Governor reduces his death sentence to life in prison, a hate-filled mob - including many influential community leaders - drags Frank from his prison cell and lynches him.Īs World War I breaks out, negative stereotypes about Jews abound. Leo Frank, a Jewish businessman, is convicted of the rape and murder of a 13-year-old female employee, after a trial defined by antisemitism. Newspapers, books and plays frequently depict Jews with crude stereotypes.Īgainst this backdrop of bigotry and intolerance, Chicago attorney Sigmund Livingston puts forward a bold idea - to create an organization with a mission "to stop the defamation of the Jewish people, and to secure justice and fair treatment to all." ADL is founded with the clear understanding that the fight against one form of prejudice cannot succeed without battling prejudice in all forms. INCORRECT ANSWER: Kellogg's Corn Flakes (Bill), Product 13 (Mary Jane)ĬLUE #1: Get the urge to dance a highland fling.shower each morning with _ _.The Jewish community in the United States faces rampant antisemitism and overt discrimination. INCORRECT ANSWER: Vicks 44 (Sheri), Vicks Formula 44 (Anne Marie) Winkler might have used the name of this candy bar to call her little actor-to-be.ĬLUE #3: This snack cake takes its name from the sound a doorbell makes. box of Steak-umm sandwich steaksĬLUE #1: If we didn't know better, we could say Dorothy and all her pals went skipping down the yellow brick road, looking for an air freshener when they sang, "We're off to see the _."ĬLUE #2: When he was a child, Mrs. MINI SWEEP WON?: Yes, in 20 seconds or less The simple slogan for that classic mouthwash.ĬLUE: To solve your thirst, try the low-calorie version of what's on your lawn in the morning. That's the slogan for this breakfast food.ĬLUE #3: Give us a week and we'll take off the weight.ĬLUE #4: It says what it does and does what it says. Bathe each day with a bar called _.ĬLUE #1: When you want the taste of "un," there's only one.ĬLUE #2: It keeps you going all morning long. Mary Jane is the manager and Joan is her employee.ĬLUE: For softer, smoother skin, no need to moan. Mary Jane & Joan (Tootsie Roll midgees) - Known each other for about 16 years and work together at a medical imaging center. Bill is a banker and owns a small company that makes authentic mountain man and Indian apparel. Both are catalog analysts for an automotive firm.īill & Anne Marie (Ultra Surf) - Married for seven years from Salt Lake City. Melody & Sheri (Home Pride bread) - Known each other for 15 years.
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